A meeting every Monday, maintenance on the 10th, a birthday every year: enter it once and Jarbas repeats it for you.
Do not repeat — a one-off event, the default.
Daily — every day.
Weekly — every week. The days of the week appear for you to tick: it can be Mondays only, or Monday, Wednesday and Friday on the same event.
Monthly — every month. You choose between two patterns:
Yearly — every year on the same date.
Custom — when none of the above fits. You set Every how many days, weeks or months the event happens. Every 3 weeks, every 2 months. Choose weeks and you can still pick which days.
The Ends field has three options:
For commitments with a fixed length (an 8-lesson course, a 10-session treatment), a number of occurrences is easier than working out the end date.
Worth understanding the difference, as it's the choice that confuses people most:
Editing an event that repeats raises an extra question: whether the change applies to that day only, from then on, or to the whole series. That's covered in the article on editing occurrences of a repeating event.